An Overview of Himachal Pradesh district Kullu , Part II, Brief History of Kullu Continued :-
Nagar Castle Kullu
Capital of Kullu at one time
The documented history up to 1450 AD is that Pal dynasty ruled the kingdom . The next 50 years from 1450 AD to 1500 AD does not appear in the documented history .
In this period it appears that Thakurs and Ranas might have captured the power in this region .
In 1500 AD Sidh Singh became the Raja of Kullu , the first Raja of Singh dynasty . As per folklore Devi Hadimba granted the kingdom to Raja Sidh Singh . Devi Hadimba is is considered as Patron Diety and grandmother of the Royal dynasty till today .
Raja Jagat Singh ruled Kullu from 1637 AD to 1672 AD. He incorporated Lag in Kullu State . The capital of Kullu was Jagat sukh from where the state is ruled for twelve generations . Raja Visudh Pal transferred the capital to Nagar and later Raja Jagat Singh transferred it to Sultanpur .
Once a Brahmin cursed Raja Jagat Singh then to remove the curse Raja Jagat Singh brought the idol of Raghunath from Ayodhya and put it on Throne . Then he declared himself as the first sarvent of the temple . Since then The Rahas of Kullu ruled the state in the name of Raghunath who is the principal Diety of Kullu Valley .
View of Nagar castle Kullu
During the rule of Mughals the Kullu was subjected to the suzerainty of Mughals and were paying the tribute to Mughal Empire .
The boundaries of Kullu state in 1672 AD were extended upto river Satluj in South and outer Saraj the present Nirmand and Ani became part of Kullu along Jagaatkhana, Brao and Luhri on right bank of river Satluj were defining boundaries .
Under the regime of Raja Man Singh the Upper Lahaul in the North and up to Shimla in South became territorial part of Kullu .
When the Mughal Empire came to an end around about 1800 A D Kullu state started paying tribute to Gurkhas and Raja Sansar Chand Raja of Kangra . During 1839 Raja Ajit Singh lost Kullu and came under The control of Sikhs . In 1846 the Kullu came under British Empire as a part of Kangra district. Thus Kullu and Lahaul Spiti became sub divisions of Kangra under the control of Assistant Commissioner .
Thakur Singh was given sovereign power with in the Jagir of Rupi by the British and in 1852 to his Gain Singh was given title of Rai instead of Raja .
In 1963 Kullu was made district of Punjab and on 1st November 1966 Punjab reorganization took place and Kullu became district of Himachal Pradesh .
This is a brief history of Kullu and light on Mythological history will be covered in next Post .
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